| The blue line at the top is the May 27 version (Valley Link image.) |
On May 28, the Goochland Board of Supervisors held a special called meeting in the high school auditorium to share information and gather citizen feedback on the proposed Valley Link 750kw electric transmission line for an as yet unfinalized 115-mile route between Campbell and Culpeper counties. Go to https://vltransmission.com/joshua-falls-to-yeat/ for more information.
County Administrator Dr. Jeremy Raley recapped the
supervisors’ actions opposing Valley Link, including appropriating funds and working
with the other nine counties impacted by the project, and urged continued
citizen engagement. He encouraged all to continue to make their concerns known
on the Valley Link website and with representatives in Richmond.
The Virginia State Corporation Commission (SCC) https://www.scc.virginia.gov/
has the final say on if and where the proposed line may be built. The formal
application on the Joshua Falls to Yeat portion of the Valley Link project will
be filed with the SCC this fall, with a ruling expected sometime in late 2027. Other
parts of the Valley Link project will have separate SCC filings.
Citizens, some from the other nine counties in the transmission
line’s path, raised many thoughtful, well researched questions and voiced their
concerns to both Goochland Supervisors and Valley Link representatives. Among
them was skepticism that the recently proposed merger between Dominion Energy
(D) and Next Era Energy, a Florida company, would be beneficial to Virginia.
| May 27 route proposal (Valley Link image) |
In a press release dated May 18, Next Era said of the merger
that “customers will benefit over time from its enhanced scale in operations,
procurement, construction and financing, enabling it to more cost-effectively
meet increased electric demand for approximately 10 million customer
accounts.”
Rob Richardson of Valley Link made a brief presentation
about the project. (Go to https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2wdVzFrJwnw
) Valley Link, he explained, is a joint
venture comprised of Transource (https://www.transourceenergyprojects.com/),
Dominion Energy (https://www.dominionenergy.com/), and First Energy
Transmission (https://www.firstenergycorp.com/fehome.html).
The goal of Valley Link is to support long term grid
reliability. It has been supported by PJM (https://www.pjm.com/)
as the solution that best meets long term reliability needs. The 765 kv
transmission lines will be supported by lattice towers between 135 and 160 feet
high along cleared rights of way typically 200 feet wide. (For a rough comparison,
the lattice towers supporting the transmission lines south of Rt. 6 in Crozier are
110 feet high, and the high school football stadium is about 600 feet long.)
Landowners in the Valley Link study area contended that
early “spaghetti” maps with several possible routes made it impossible to
determine how the project would impact specific properties. They expressed
skepticism about the latest map, published on May 27, whose route nicks the
northwest corner of Goochland for about 1.25 miles down from 28 miles on
earlier versions.
One of these routes, very close to Byrd Elementary School,
prompted the Goochland School Board to adopt an opposition resolution, which
was read by District 1 School Board member Meredith Moses.
Lane Carr, who oversees transmission line siting, explained
that routes are determined after detailed investigation of parcels that might
be impacted to exclude land with conservation easements, cemeteries, wetlands,
and historically significant sites to plot the least disruptive path. More than
15,000 miles of route alternatives were explored in the routing process.
This should encourage legacy landholders like century farms—those
in continuous operation by the same family for more than 100 years—to
investigate placing their property in an easement to prevent development in
perpetuity.
According to the presentation, “fewer than 75 homes along
the proposed 115-mile route are within 500 feet of refined route alternatives”.
“We cast a wide net to evaluate any alternative.” Carr said
that early interactions with landowners resulted in most people asking that the
line “stay as far as possible away from my home.” The confusing March routes,
which caused a lot of concern, have expired, she said.
Richardson said that Valley Link is a part of an electric
transmission “backbone” designed to take pressure off existing lines, including
those near Hadensville and Crozier and solve the problem of unprecedented
demand for energy. All electricity used in Virginia, even that supplied by
co-ops, is generated by Dominion and all users will benefit from an updated and
more robust and reliable electric transmission system, he said.
At the conclusion of the presentation, supervisors asked
questions.
Board Chair Jonthan Christy, District 1, asked if
substations will be built along the Valley Link and other transmission lines.
Valley Link right now is proposed as an end-to-end project. A proposed
gas transmission plant in Cumberland is about three miles from the line. The Joshua
to Yeat SCC application will show “all the homework” used to determine the preferred
route for the SCC to evaluate, said Carr.
Jonathan Lyle, District 5, asked if the demand is in
Northern Virginia why is the generating capacity not being built there. Richardson
said that infrastructure to support power generation cannot always be placed
near users. He cited a transmission line built in the1960’s to bring power from
the Mount Storm generation plant in West Virginia was more cost effective than
building train tracks to transport coal to a power station. The utility is
upgrading existing generation options in NOVA, including a large solar facility
near Dulles airport, but it is part of Dominion’s “all of the above” strategy
to deal with burgeoning power demand.
Neil Spoonhower, District 2, contended that as Goochland has
no plans for any kind of economic or residential development west of Goochland
Courthouse our citizens will get no benefit from the proposed transmission line.
Alluding to the seeming “Lucy and the football” strategy of morphing maps, he
asked if the latest preferred route was changed in response to the amount of
“heat” generated by citizens, and will be that presented to the State Corporation
Commission (SCC) for approval or will it be moved again.
Carr explained that the routes begin with anchor points in
industrial areas, like the data center in Louisa just over the county line near
Shannon Hill. The route will be “refined” until the SCC application is filed to
narrow what Valley Link believes is the best route. There will be more meetings
and more open houses in June when Valley Link reveals which route it will take
to the SCC for approval. She does not anticipate changes that would more significantly
impact Goochland.
Spoonhower asked if options secured by Dominion to purchase
more than 1k acres of land off Whitehall Road are part of Valley Link. Richardson
said that the utility is always looking for opportunities to site, perhaps
solar facilities, but that land is not part of the current project.
Lyle, wearing his Farm Bureau hat, asked how negative impacts
on agricultural uses will be minimized. Agriculture is very compatible with
transmission lines, said Richardson. “There’s nothing we like better than
pasture. We’re not coming to spray. We’re most concerned about woody trees
growing up into the transmission lines.”
He did not know if land under transmission lines could qualify
as certified organic. Bonding and grounding protocols for metal fences under
transmission lines are common, and safety mitigation should be a onetime fix
that could be remedied by line engineers. Fixes for “stray voltage” would be addressed
during easement purchase negotiations, but further down the road, these issues are
landowner responsibility.
If a vehicle is safe to drive on the road it is safe to
drive under a transmission line, unless it is unusually tall, said Richardson.
Spoonhower asked about negative health impact living near
high transmission lines. Richardson said that the SCC application includes modeling
fields and takes it into consideration. He also noted that there are many studies
on both sides of the topic.
Christy asked about impact of construction activity, including
location of lay down contractor yards. Following
SCC approval, not expected before late 2027, other permits must be secured and easements
purchased, before these locations are established, so Richardson was unable to
provide specific information.
At the conclusion of the meeting, Richardson thanked the supervisors
for the opportunity to discuss Valley Link. He said that he and his team all
live in Central Virginia, including Goochland. “We all care about what happens
here because we are your neighbors. Comments from neighbors who care deeply did
not surprise me. We hope that many of you will come see us on June 26 and bring
your questions. Following those meetings, we will reconvene and take those
comments to see what additional refinements can be made and have plans for a
virtual meeting to address the community with the preferred route before submitting
it to the SCC. Going forward there will be opportunity for citizens to share
their comments with the SCC. After a 12-month process, the SCC will make the determination
of the route that Vally Link can take.”
A second set of meetings, including a virtual town hall on June
10 and one in Goochland on June 16 from 3:30 to 7:30 p.m. at the Goochland
Sports Complex, will be held in June Go to www.vltransmission.com for details.
Go to https://www.goochlandva.us/1454/Valley-Link-Transmission-Project
for the Goochland County page.
Christy thanked schools, the Sheriff’s Office, Fire-Rescue
and Valley Link for participation on short notice to make the meeting possible.
He asked for detailed follow up on unanswered technical questions.
Spoonhower commended citizen participation. He said that “seeing
the community engaged and come out not to yell at us but to partner alongside us
and work hard to research these topics made all the difference. Thank you.”