| Goochland Fire Marshal Doug Davies |
The Goochland Local Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC) met in the county administration building on December 15. Established more than two decades ago to comply with federal regulations, the LEPC operates under Goochland Fire-Rescue and Emergency Services comprised of volunteers from local businesses, county agencies, citizens to create local emergency response mitigation strategies.
Robin Hillman, Emergency Management Coordinator, who
oversees the LEPC, greeted the group.
Lithium-ion batteries
Goochland Fire Marshal Doug Davies discussed hazards posed
by lithium-ion batteries, their safe use, storage and disposal. If not used
properly, these batteries could catch on fire or explode.
If you are reading this on a smart phone or tablet, you are
holding a lithium-ion battery in your hands. Their high energy density, small
size, light weight, and fast charging capabilities enables them to power things
ranging from smart phones to electric vehicles. They are a marvel of modern technology,
but if not handled properly, they can pose a serious threat to health and
property.
“Always use a charger that came with the device, and do not
overcharge,” warned Davies. He conceded that most of us plug in a device and leave
it overnight. This can lead to overcharging, which can result in the batteries igniting
due to thermal runaway.
He suggested taking time to research products with lithium-ion
batteries before buying. A stamp from a nationally recognized testing lab on
the package means that the product meets important safety standards.
Always use the cables and charger that came with the product,
or those approved by the manufactures rather than less expensive ones that
claim to be “compatible” with your device.
Follow manufacturer charging instructions, charge on a hard
surface, not a bed, pillow or couch, which could cause a fire. Unplug the
device and charger when you are done.
Charge large devices like electric bikes, scooters, and
power tools outside.
Keep batteries at room temperature when possible. Do not
charge them at temperatures below 32 degrees or above 105 degrees. Do not leave
devices sitting in the sun, this could also cause fire and explosion. If
batteries are hot to the touch or show signs of wear, they should be moved away
from anything that can burn and replaced. If you have concerns, call 911 for
help in evaluating the situation
Lithium-ion battery fires grow fast, are very hot, and hard
to extinguish. If there is a battery fire, do not put water on it, call 911,
get outside and stay there. Fumes from these battery fires are very toxic.
Davies said that extinguishing this type of fire, which
burns very hot, requires huge amounts of water. Fires in electric vehicles, whose
batteries are underneath the chassis can burn for days as thermal runaway runs
its course. Special fire blankets, which smother EV fires and bottle up toxic
fumes, can be used in some situations.
Dispose of lithium-ion batteries at a battery recycling facility.
Visit call2recycle.org to find a local battery recycling drop off. Do not put
them in household trash as they could start a fire. Do not put discarded batteries
in piles.
Code Red
Hillman said that “Code Red” the service that the county used
to disseminate information about emergency situations, was victim of a nationwide
cyber-attack earlier this year, after which Goochland stopped using it. In the
event of an emergency, the Virginia Department of Emergency Management alert
system will be used to communicate with the public. Beginning in the new year,
Goochland will migrate all Code Red information to a new system, Everbridge,
which will enable the county to deliver crucial emergency information via phone,
text, and email to residents and businesses.
Power Outages
Adam Nesbitt, Supervisor at Dominion Energy Regional Operations
Center in Richmond, explained that the power company keeps a forward looking
eye on weather conditions to anticipate adverse weather and perform proactive
damage assessments to position extra crews in an area before they are needed.
He said that 90 percent of the time Dominion does not know when
power is out. Customer reports of outages are vital to restoration efforts. “The
more calls we get, the more precise our response to prepare the damage is,”
Nesbitt said. If there are no other issues, like cold weather, high winds, and
ice on lines, power is typically restored in a 3-4 hour window.
During widespread outages, power restoration priority is given
to hospitals, fire-rescue stations, and E911 centers. Lots of eyes are deployed
to survey damage so that when crews arrive on scene, they know what they need
to do,
Nesbitt said customers should go to https://www.dominionenergy.com/virginia/report-outage-or-emergency
to report an outage and get information about restoration or download the app
at https://www.dominionenergy.com/updates/dominion-energy-app