Goochland County retains its AAA credit rating from bond
rating agency Fitch, which recently downgraded that of the U S Government. Our
county is the smallest by population in the country with three AAA ratings.
This did not happen by accident.
On August 1, the county’s audit committee met. Its agenda
included the kick-off for the Annual Certified Financial Report (ACFR), a
preliminary report on year end results for FY23, and an update on Tuckahoe
Creek Service District (TCSD) debt.
The purpose of this committee, said Chair Ken Peterson,
District 5 Supervisor, is to assist the Board of Supervisors in fulfilling its
oversight responsibilities for financial reporting, internal control systems,
and the audit process.
Annual Certified Financial Report
Betsy Hedrick and Andrea Nichols of PBMares (pbmares.com),
the county’s outside auditors, were introduced. They briefly explained their firm’s audit
process.
“We don’t take a cookie
cutter approach. We tailor everything to your specific facts and circumstances
and not only as the entity, but from year to year…. We begin our process with a
brainstorming session to obtain an understanding of the processes, look at main
transaction cycles and ensure that the controls that should be in place actually
are in place.”
PBMares is always devising new approaches to annual audits,
including ways to apply data analytics. Nichols touched briefly on items that
will be added to the Annual Certified Financial Report (ACFR) this year, including
an entry on the balance sheet for capitalized unfunded pension liability, and
capitalized leases.
Looking ahead, Hedrick said that the Government Accounting Standards
Board (GASB) is expected to issue a new standard on the financial reporting
model that will include revised definitions. The goal of the changes is to make
financial statements more transparent and easier to understand.
PBMares is reaching the end of its multi-year contract with
Goochland. The county is expected to issue a request for proposals (RFP) to
select its next auditing firm in coming months.
The ACFR will be presented to the board for approval in
December and be posted on the county website as are those for previous years.
Preliminary FY23 results
Director of Financial Services Carla Cave presented the preliminary
report on results for FY23, which ended on June 30. Final numbers will be
available at the end of August. (See August 1 board packet for details.) So
far, projected revenues exceed the budget, even after approximately $3 million
was used to fund a significant reduction in the personal property tax rate on
vehicles, by about $10 million. As in past years, the surplus will be applied
to items not funded in the FY23 budget, chiefly the capital improvement plan
(CIP).
In 2018, the county compiled a 25-year CIP for all major projects,
other than utilities, which included ballpark cost estimates, and a timeline
for completion. During the annual budget process, CIP items scheduled for that
year are revisited, as is a five year “look ahead” to keep breast of actual
conditions. CIP projects are prioritized on a county wide basis to identify
revenue sources well in advance of their need. In recent cycles, the CIP has
been generous to school projects, especially the new Goochland Elementary
School, currently under construction. Future CIP projects include new
fire-rescue stations and a circuit courthouse.
Cave said that the county is in compliance with its financial
management policy guidelines that apply to debt and assigned market balances. This
policy, first adopted in 2018, includes thresholds for debt and creation and
use of a revenue stabilization reserve—rainy day fund—"to insulate itself
from fiscal crisis and economic disruption.”
Conditions that might trigger use of revenue stabilization
reserves were discussed. In 2020 when the impact of the pandemic on county
revenue was unknown, the supervisors pared the proposed budget anticipating a significant
shortfall rather than dip into reserves. As things turned out, revenues were stronger
than anticipated and expenditures were revised upward several times during that
budget year. The reserve, was not touched.
Cave suggested further adjustments to the policy, which the
audit committee will review in coming months and make recommendations to the
supervisors about possible changes.
(Go to https://www.goochlandva.us/DocumentCenter/View/4422/Goochland-Financial-Management-Policies-Effective-May-1-2018
for the entire document)
TCSD update
While a sitting board of supervisors cannot compel a future
board to do anything, it can leave a mess to be cleaned up. The TCSD is a prime
example.
Peterson said that the TCSD debt, issued in 2002, includes
some zero-coupon bonds, issued at five percent or more, which cannot be paid
off early. (Think taking out a 30-year home mortgage and being forced to make
every payment even if you have the money to pay it off early.) There are four
more payments on these bonds, the next being due in October. In the next six
years, all the higher rate bonds will be paid off. Those remaining are 2.5
percent or less, thanks to careful refinancing over the past few years, and can
be paid off early at par if the district generates more revenue than expenses.
“The idea would be to do it (pay off the debt) as soon as feasible,
which will do two things. One, eliminate the ad valorem tax that everybody
hates, and two, release the county from the restrictions imposed by the debt.
In the next six years, we’ll get rid of all five percent interest bonds.”
As the health of the TCSD improves, surplus revenues could
pay down remaining debt early and eliminate the dreaded ad valorem tax. (Full
disclosure, GOMM world headquarters moved to the TCSD a few years ago and pays
the tax.)
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